Abalone icon

Abalone

61 Dots · 14 Marbles eachfor 2 people8+
YOUR TURN00:01
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How to play Abalone?

Abalone is an award-winning strategy game designed in France in 1988, played on a 61-point hexagonal board. Each player's 14 marbles start in the standard formation at their end of the board. In one move, you move 1 to 3 adjacent marbles in the same direction; If this direction is the same as the order of the marbles and your opponent has consecutive marbles that are in a MINORITY in NUMBER, you can knock them off the board by pushing (sumito).

  1. Each player's 14 marbles start in the standard formation at their end of the hexagonal board (2 solid rows + middle of the 3rd row).
  2. In one move, you select 1, 2 or 3 adjacent marbles in a straight line and move them to an adjacent direction.
  3. While moving "longitudinally" (in the direction the marbles are lined up), you can push the opponent's marbles as long as you are in NUMBER of them: 3 tiles can push 1 or 2 opponent tiles, 2 tiles can push 1 opponent piece.
  4. Pushing only happens if there is space or a board edge immediately behind the pushed pieces; You cannot push an equal number or more opponent pieces than yourself.
  5. Moving "laterally" (perpendicular to the direction you line up) can never push — target squares must be empty.
  6. The player who knocks all 6 of his opponent's marbles off the board wins.

Abalone strategy tips

  • Don't keep your marbles close to the edge of the board; The edge piece may fall off the board one row away.
  • Moving in groups of 3 is stronger in both defense and attack; Don't risk single marbles.
  • Remember that you can never push a column of 3 from your opponent — try to squeeze it to the side instead.
  • The side controlling the center usually has the opportunity to push from more directions.

Abalone history

Abalone is a modern strategy classic created by French designers Michel Lalet and Laurent Levi in ​​1988 and has won many international awards, including the "Year of Gaming" awards.

It carries a depth of abstract strategy similar to chess, but its rules are much simpler: although it is based on a single mechanic (pushing with superiority in numbers), it offers an extremely rich world of tactics.

Other names: abalone game, marble game

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